Posts Tagged ‘veraison’

“Veraison Ho!” shouts Captain Kyle Theriot, of the Good Ship Monte Bello …

July 30, 2012

Picture Captain Kyle Theriot, high up in the crow’s nest of the good ship Monte Bello,
–actually, Monte Bello viticulturist Kyle Theriot, high up in the cab of his truck–

his tri-corner cocked jauntily against the brisk sea breezes,
–actually, his dirty straw cowboy hat, pulled low over his forehead, to stave off a July sunburn–

with his trusty parrot Emma perched watchfully on his shoulder.
–actually, his dog Emma, asleep on the front seat–

He scans the horizon watchfully, through his one seasoned, crinkle-cornered, salt-air-cracked eye,
–actually, with his two perfectly good eyes, through sunglasses–

seeking signs of dry land.
–actually, red grapes–

His eye sights on a small hump of color differentiated from the endless blue surrounding it,
–actually, his two eyes sight on a cluster of small orbs of color, differentiated from the endless greens surrounding them–

and with his gleaming hook arcing out into the sun’s cascading rays, he cries …
–actually, with his dirt-under-the-fingernails hand cradling the dangling cluster hung beneath the canopy’s enveloping cover, he says …–

Land, Ho!
–actually, Veraison, Ho!–

“Captain” Kyle Theriot in the Gate Block …

Veraison, detail

All of which is to say that we have CONFIRMED veraison at Monte Bello! Specifically, in the Gate Block cab, down at Jimsomare.

Which means, for those of you not familiar with the term, that the grapes they are a-ripenin’!

(For more information about veraison, please click here.)

And for a real-life sense of just what it’s like to head for Jimsomare, knowing there’s veraison afoot …

Legit Veraison!

July 16, 2012

“Legit Veraison.”

That’s the phrase David Gates, our VP of Vineyard Operations, just used for the subject line of a VERY EXCITING E-MAIL that I just received: Legit Veraison.

Which looks like this:

Petite Sirah at the Whitten Ranch (Geyserville) Vineyards

Veraison is a French viticulture term essentially meaning “the change of berry color.”

Physiologically, what this color change indicates is a transition from the growth of the berry, to the ripening of the berry, and a switch in focus from the dedication of the vine’s resources towards its whole growth (leaves and canes) to its berries specifically.

With this focus on the berry comes a change in how the berries are managed by the vines; prior to veraison, the focus is on ripening the seeds. Post-veraison, the focus is on the whole berry, which includes, among other physiological changes, the browning of the seeds and the progressive softening of the skin.

Vine stress comes into play here as well; lack of water to the vine means that vegetal growth (leaves and canes) slows — ideally completely by the time of veraison — which also intensifies the focus on berry ripening, and ideally results in more, (and more naturally achieved!) concentration of flavor.

What all this means as regards the actual production of wine is that, with the onset of veraison, acidity begins to decrease, and sugar levels start going up. And this, combined with a decrease in water intake, means the overall ratios shift in favor of sugar.

Which is good, because eventually, when the berry is properly ripe, it can be harvested, and then fermentation can commence. And fermentation, which is yeast acting upon sugars, results in alcohol. Sweet, sweet alcohol …

So, probably needless to say, the timing and arrival of veraison is a vitally important barometer of progress as regards the rhythm and pace of the ripening season. Late veraison, and/or uneven veraison, can be potentially disastrous for a vineyard. But a well-timed and even veraison means that we’re ideally looking forward to great rest of the growing season, with a well-timed harvest, and a successful vintage overall.

Fortunately, as Mr. Gates notes in his e-mail, today’s Legit Veraison means we are currently right on time.

So as Mr. Gates also writes, Let The Games Begin!

Stardate August 22nd, 2011: We have VERAISON!

August 22, 2011

Veraison.

In simplest form, and for our purposes here, it means the onset of color change in wine grapes. For a red wine grape, this is the turn from green to red. It is essentially the beginning of the “ripening” season, the transition from allocating resources to the whole of the vine, to focusing on the grape itself. Sugars begin to increase, the acid balance changes, the skin softens, the seeds brown. In short, it is the beginning of wine.

It is a VERY exciting time for a grower of grapes. Veraison takes place over a course of many days and weeks, and it is a process watched extremely closely by all concerned.

The HOW of how Veraison arrives is an extremely important barometer for the ensuing shape of any given growing season; uneven can be challenging, and depending on the microclimate(s) of any given vineyard, late can be fatal.

For all these reasons and more, I am VERY happy to declare that, here on our beloved mountain, Veraison has arrived!

(Thanks as always to our intrepid Monte Bello viticulturist Kyle Theriot, for providing such wonderful images!)


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